Wednesday, April 2, 2014

Connectivism and Social Learning in Practice

The learning theory that we viewed this week was a social learning theory.  Dr. Michael Orey said that social constructionism is when students are actively engaged in constructing artifacts and actively engaged in conversing with others (Laureate Education, 2011).  I do feel that social learning plays a big role in student learning. We learned numerous instructional strategies this week that will nicely reflect social learning.

Cooperative learning is one of the instructional strategies that we were able to learn about this week. Many, if not all, teachers already use this strategy in their classrooms. Teachers have students work together to complete assignments, and share ideas with others. Cooperative learning is related to social learning because students have to work together with peers to complete a task or create something. This strategy is grounded in the theory that learning can be maximized through well-designed intentional social interaction with others (Pitler, Hubbell, Kuhn, 2010).  One of my favorite ways to groups students is to put students together of different abilities. The higher achieving students will work hard to help the lower achieving students understand the topic. I also find that the lower achieving students will work really hard to impress the other students in the group.

Another strategy is collaboration tools. Collaboration tools reflect social learning because students are staying connected with one another even when they are separated by distance. Thanks to the advances in educational technology there are many tools that students and teachers may use to help keep students connected with one another. One of my favorite tools is a web 2.0 tool called Padlet. (www.padlet.com) This is a sort of online bulletin board where students can post thoughts, websites, and even word documents to the padlet page. The students can all reply and communicate through the site. The collaboration tool that we worked with this week was creating a voice thread. I can’t believe that I hadn’t heard of this tool before now. I loved it, it is such a fun way for kids to show their knowledge by creating something. I am definitely planning on using this within my classroom. I created a voice thread that my students will be using next week. Click the link to watch it. https://voicethread.com/share/5606921/

The last strategy that we learned about was social networking. I think the name pretty much makes the comparison for us; social networking is staying in touch with people through some type of online network. Within the classroom there are many choices of social networks that teachers can use to stay in contact with parents and students. I have two that I currently use. The first one is Facebook. I know that many schools do not allow teachers to have a page, but I have found it extremely useful within the classroom. I also use Edmodo, and it is used for more communication between the class. The students and I communicate assignments and questions, while the students are also sharing ideas and questions through our account.

Overall, I think social learning and the instructional strategies that compliment it are extremely useful in the classroom. They not only help keep the classroom running efficiently, but they also help the students stay engaged. When the students can learn from each other within the classroom, then they begin to figure out that they are things they can learn from other people outside of the classroom too. I feel that is a very important skill to learn for life.


References

Laureate Education, Inc. (Producer). (2011). Program eight: Social learning theories [Video webcast]. Bridging learning theory, instruction and technology. Retrieved from http://laureate.ecollege.com/ec/crs/default.learn?CourseID=5700267&CPURL=laureate.ecollege.com&Survey=1&47=2594577&ClientNodeID=984650&coursenav=0&bhcp=1

Pitler, H., Hubbell, E. R., & Kuhn, M. (2012). Using technology with classroom instruction that works (2nd ed.). Alexandria, VA: ASCD.




3 comments:

  1. Haley,
    I too was surprised that I had never heard of a voice thread before. I hope to share this tool with many of my colleagues because I think that this would be very useful for students who are absent for them to hear your voice when getting instructions from class. The fact that they could respond with voiced questions is so helpful. You can construe more on voice inflection than type. I hope to use this more and more often in my classes.
    Veronica

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  2. Haley,
    Thank you for mentioning the use of Padlet.com! This is extremely clever idea as it seems it is just a virtual form of paper! This is so interesting to me. So simple but ingenious! How do you use this in your classroom? Do you use it in terms of cooperative learning or for linking students while working on projects at home?

    I also think it is so interesting that you have a Facebook account for your classroom. I''m still learning about how this works. Did you start a "group" and students can join it? Or is there a special facebook platform for schools?

    So sorry for all of the many questions but thank you for the interesting blog post!
    -Ariel

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  3. Veronica,

    Thank you for sharing the Padlet.com link. It sounds very interesting, and I have it on my list of things to look closer at this week. Like you, I use facebook to communicate with parents, but most of my students are not allowed to have a facebook account yet. I have played around with edmondo, but It doesn't seem as eye-catching as facebook. (Maybe I'm just spoiled with the ease of FB!)

    I also like how you are grouping your students so that higher functioning students are working with lower functioning students to teach and mentor them for better understanding. I use this strategy quite a bit in my classroom and am always amazed by how well the students perform. They really do learn so much more through their own discussions then from any lecture I could ever give.

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